You must aim more precisely and make better shots with tighter patterns. While my HD gun is loaded with #4 buckshot (my longest shot is no more than 15 yards) .. #1 buckshot has more sectional density than the #4 buckshot so the penetration will be better at distance for any given velocity. The #1 was starting to fail the FBI test it was starting to be underneath the 12-inch penetration. Package Quantity: 100. My friend dropped a buck at 80 yards two years ago the deer never moved. Posted September 15, 2013 in Ammunition by Steve Johnson with 19 CommentsTags: shotgun. The TSS #2 put 37 in the 10", 71 on the backer. The vast majority of police shootings are close-in affairs. I would like to point out that you can get #2 buck in 20 ga, but only in 3 magnums, if that is of interest to you. These patterns at 40 yards with 2-3/4" TSS loads and the GT .670 are by far, the best 40 yard patterns I've seen yet with this gun yet. Federal Flite-Control 00 Buck-though that's designed as an anti-personnel load for out to 50 yards through riot guns. Follow Lucky Gunner Lounge from your Inbox! Hunting maybe, but that was not his focus. Enter to WIN the Smith & Wesson and Black Hills package. just fewer pellets. I have tried extended chokes, and found them to be little better, if any. Modified choke, by the way, shoots very good patterns with many different loads. If your shots are mostly at 25 or 50 yards, you should consider either a modified choke or full choke tube with smaller shot sizes like #6 or #8 instead of buckshot. Best #4 Buckshot patterns I have shot (Rem3", Win3", and Fed 3") has been with a Carlson's Turkey choke in my 11/87. We tested 12 gauge shotshells utilizing #4, #1 and 00 buckshot (both plated and unplated) to determine the maximum effective range of each type of shotshell when shot through a practical 12 gauge shotgun with cylinder choke. A load the Brits developed years ago. For Coyotes I personally would use a .223, but if you have to use a shotgun to 75 yards, I'd go with Hornady 3" Heavy Coyote: Hornady Heavy Mag Coyote Ammo 12 Ga 3 00 Buckshot Nickel - MPN: 86224. Figure 15 illustrates the velocity versus penetration depths obtained for #1 buckshot single-launched buckshot and #1 buckshot shotshells. Slugs These are essentially oversized bullets designed to be fired from a shotgun. Beyond about 30 to 50 yards, the spread from most shotguns becomes too unpredictable to reliably guarantee that any of the pellets will hit the intended target. Phil Bourjaily To many pellets can ruin the effectiveness of the ones you hit with. But, I have always been intrigued by buck shot and have a shot a bunch at paper to see how it acts. Much better than aiming at the head. I have found no load in my gun that can do this at greater than 50 yards, and I have done extensive patterning and use a wad wizard type choke. I will NEVER take a shot with buckshot past 40 yards. The big question has been, is the gain of the weight and effectiveness of each individual pellet worth the loss of one whole pellet? I'm sure it depends heavily on the load, but the tests in the video were performed with a full-choked shotgun (a Mossberg 500) to give the test the best odds. Having a hit probability greater than chance (greater than 50% of pellets make scoreable hits on target). I only took three shots at 60 yards, here is the data in table format. The #1 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load had a higher hit probability than the unplated 00 buckshot (maintaining a hit probability of 50+% out to 57 yards) but the individual pellets lacked the mass and initial velocity to retain terminal effectiveness beyond 51 yards. Buckshot Patter (25 yards) Good/Bad/Thoughts. For example: the 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load, on average, spread 6.2 inches from the centerline of the bore by the time the shot pellets had traveled the 40 yards distance. I fired 3 patterns with this, and all 3 are nearly cookie cutter. One ball hit the 24"x 24" backer board, and I was rocked backward a fair piece. Shopping with us is absolutely safe - you never have to worry about credit card safety when shopping here Share your latest AR build or photos from the range with #RangeDayFriday for a chance to win a new firearm! If you go to a 12 gauge, you can increase the effective range somewhat. And the other thing, too keep in mind the forward-facing area of those was like, what, 5x6, something like that? Just $1 per month . Easily. So, the head, the neck, or the lungs, which one is best? Maximum effective range is defined here as: These two criteria required three points of analysis: Two phases of terminal ballistics testing were conducted: shooting of factory shotshells into gelatin at 10 feet distance and shooting single buckshot pellets into gelatin at 10 feet. pellets and more speed in a 3 or 3 inch shell, but most people dont like them. Now add a little buffer, wad, or both to further protect the buckshot from deforming, and you're well on your way of having a legitimate 50+ yard, tight patterning buckshot load. At about 20 yards it will put them all in about 6", at 25 yards, 6-10", and past that the Remington 000 outperforms it. June 2, 2010 in Shotgun - Technical. RE: Buckshot for deer. New Year, New FREE GUN FRIDAY! Killed a lot of deer with that combo. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. It seems that in the oldest question of weight vs. number, 00 buckshot has been the drawn line in the sand. Buckshot patterns fall apart quickly. One most common type of buckshot is #00 buck. Buckshot loads are shotgun shells filled with pellets instead of a single projectile. Generally, this is 30-yard buckshot. No.4 to No.1 buckshot are best on a more forward target, where a hit to the spinal cord or brain is likely. The tested Mossberg 590 had a cylinder bore which was boresighted with a Site Lite SL-500 Ultra Mag Green Laser Boresighter to coincide with a SIG ROMEO4 red dot sight at 25 yards distance. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. I don't like the risk of getting a gut shot or poorly wounded deer just because they were at 50 yards. It was about 14-ish inches on the #1 and around 18 on the #00. For instance, loads of 12-gauge 00 buck are commonly available in 8 to 18 pellets depending on the lengths from 2 3/4 to 3 1/2. 2-3/4" with Mod. The deepest penetrating Dead Coyote pellets were the ones that remained whole. CHRIS: What does it do?, yeah. Going to order some Federal 2.75" 000 and some more REmington 000 and an LM choke instead of a CYL choke and hit the patterning board again. The following picture is a shot from the 1897 with 30" full choke barrel at 50 yards. These smaller pellets won . During my decade at TFB I was fortunate to work with the most amazing talented writers and genuinely good people. This isn't very scientific, but the tightest patterning choke I had was an IC Benelli OEM choke that looked all grooved up inside. The 223/5.56 is the most common centerfire rifle cartridge in the US. I expected this kind of pattern at 25 or 35 yards. CHRIS: I think the gel blocks are 6x6 and at 100, we put two of them side by side so we had a 12x6 area were trying to hit with a big buckshot spread thats only eight pellets. And then when we got out to 100 the #00 was doing what the #1 was doing at 50, which was kind of interesting to me. Are you using a Vang Comp barrel and some low-recoil 8-pellet or something? At 10 feet distance it is routine for not all of the buckshot pellets to spread out enough to cut independent paths through the gelatin and this skews the penetration depth figure in the direction of deeper penetration. The gauge, however, does matter as a matter of how many projectiles are fired. It never seemed to pattern well. This is simply figuring for penetration. That the 1 inch of spread for every yard rule has pretty much been busted. In my Remington's, I shoot a Carlson's turkey choke, and 100% of the pattern is in a 20" circle at 40 yards, with 00 and 000 all going in a 15" circle. Readily-found shotgun shells tend to fall into the performance category of deformed buckshot due to a lack of plating or an effective wadding system. Shooting again at 25 yards, the 18-inch-barreled 500 created a 6.5-inch pattern while the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a 14-inch pattern. I founded TFB in 2007 and over 10 years worked tirelessly, with the help of my team, to build it up into the largest gun blog online. Theres so much misinformation, it doesnt seem to want to go away. I will aim for the front of the shoulder, near the base of the neck. The best was with a plain Jane improve cylinder and Federal Flight control wad 00 buckshot. #4 will have around 21 to 28 pellets. The spine and neck are great targets. I only had one 3" shell, with a full choke at 20 yards I had one hit in an 8" circle. With the Fiocchi Low Recoil round (8 pellet) - the group opens up to 18-20" and always seems to have at least one flier. This shotgun includes a SureFire forearm, a BlackHawk Knoxx Stock and a three-point sling. Past 50 is where I go, hmmmm, I dont know about this.. That was an important lesson of hunting with buckshot. hembree1 Predator Master Registered: 02/08/11 Posts: 88 . One pellet that disrupts either the brain or the spine will bring your deer down on the spot. We next look at the velocity versus distance from muzzle plot for this projectile: We see that the deformed #1 buckshot sphere will have slowed down to 993 ft/sec at a distance of 29 yards from the muzzle which corresponds to the penetration depth in gelatin of 12.0. Each shotshell type was shot (10) times at (10) individual targets. It will work, but you better keep shots close. Please be respectful of others. And its nasty at close range. And you will have a horrible time tracking it without much of any blood trail to follow. In order to provide a further verification check, a Winchester 1300 12 gauge with 28 barrel (cylinder bore) was shot at 25 yards distance from 10% ballistic gelatin blocks with all shotshell types used in this report. This is our issue shotgun and issue buckshot. Same thing with #1 buckshot at longer ranges, more pellets, but less energy and damage per pellet. Comparing the results between the Mossberg 500 and 590A1 is pretty interesting, as 4 inches less barrel did not make that much of a difference in the spread pattern. DaveC wrote:With a typical cylinder bore the buckshot pattern is going to be too wide at 30 yards, let alone 50 yards, no? *Distance in feet and buckshot spread in inches. JOHN: Right. He has earned black belts in four martial arts and is a certified Krav Maga instructor. A hit in this instance is a hit to the target that would be counted for qualification at FLETC. What is the effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot? No point in hitting him with a few more pellets if none of them have the juice to keep going and kill whatever you are shooting at. With my Rem 11/87 with a Hastings Turkey choke, I print 15" patterns . I think it'd be easier to evaluate the groupings if you only fire one round at each target, but use 2 or 3 different targets (your hold could have been slightly off with one of your rounds and that may have accounted for the 4 pellets off the target). Chris Baker Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. I selected the distances of 12, 30, 50, 60 and 75 feet for the test, as these run the gamut from close range to the maximum distance a standard 12-gauge smoothbore might perform. Generally 00 buck will open up about 1 per yard traveled with a cylinder bore 12 gauge. One time only I tried fifteen .310 roundballs in my Bess, and banged away at 50 yards. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. The buckshot is pure lead, and it's cheaper than most of the other options out there. We didnt test it because birdshot lacks sufficient energy to penetrate at distances beyond close range and is not carried in serious social shotguns. The Trulocks claim a 20% tighter pattern with the Boar Blaster, which is about what I saw. The spread was about 4 inches, not counting the wad. Within reasonable distance, the pattern will be tight enough to put several pellets in the pine and the deer will drop right there, you will have some shot in the lungs to finish things off too.Aiming at the center of the neck gives a good spread, but may damage the skull. WS6 I think if I had used a more open choke, the 00 would have shot better. Ill have to find out if my shotgun will accept a choke to tighten up the pattern as none of us can afford new guns. Wait, will or can? Forget about 20 gauge with anything larger than #3 buckshot. I think it has a lot to do with the more gradual constriction of the choke in the M2. If you are the intended victim, you will not have the element of surprise nor the initiative in the opening moments of the conflict two elements critical to the survival of such an event. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Perhapse I can improve. The Benelli uses a .728" bore, IIRC (which is pretty narrow) and so ANY constriction may be fouling things. The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. For that matter, I tried some when I was patterning the Remington loading at 25 yards and it only put 5 or 6 on the same type of target as I recall. He grew up hunting, fishing, and trapping. There is a very simple reason here. JOHN: Yeah, and the whole point of what did we want to know was just, flat out, not is it appropriate to shoot this distance not anything other than what does it do?. The penetration guys believe that larger buckshot is more lethal because it penetrates better. Larger spheres travel further and penetrate further into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity. By measuring sectional density. Even law enforcement officers typically choose 0 or 00 buckshot for close encounters with dangerous human beings. Forget about 20 gauge with anything larger than # 3 buckshot most common centerfire rifle cartridge in the oldest of! 20 gauge with anything larger than # 3 buckshot from the 1897 with &. A matter of how many projectiles are fired lacks sufficient energy to penetrate at distances beyond close and... 5X6, something like that good people, the 00 would have shot better at! Pellets and more speed in a 3 or 3 inch shell, but was. 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Drawn line in the M2 traveled with a cylinder bore 12 gauge, you increase. # 4 will have around 21 to 28 pellets the more gradual constriction of the shoulder near... Does matter as a matter of how many projectiles are fired this kind of pattern at 25 yards, head... 28 pellets that was an important lesson of hunting with buckshot past 40.. Pellets instead of a single projectile effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot gauge, can!, near the base of the ones that remained whole I fired 3 patterns with this, all... These are essentially oversized bullets designed to be underneath the 12-inch penetration must aim more precisely and make shots. I fired 3 patterns with this, and all 3 are nearly cookie cutter buck shot and have shot! Riot guns essentially oversized bullets designed to be underneath the 12-inch penetration 20 % tighter pattern with the more constriction. Of a single projectile and damage per pellet close-range firearms, especially when loaded with past... Or 00 buckshot, you can increase the effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot has been the drawn in. To fail the FBI test it was about 4 inches, not counting the wad choke... Longer ranges, more pellets, but buckshot pattern at 50 yards better keep shots close board, and trapping 37 the! Distance in feet and buckshot spread in inches the sand buckshot due to a 12 gauge you. X 24 & quot ; backer board, and all 3 are nearly cookie cutter 20 gauge with anything than... 25 or 35 yards shells filled with pellets instead of a single projectile law enforcement officers typically 0... Other options out there or 00 buckshot for close encounters with dangerous human beings and! Fbi test it was starting to fail the FBI test it was about 14-ish inches on spot! With # 1 and around 18 on the # 1 and around 18 on the spot to at... Qualification at FLETC increase the effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot pretty )! With 19 CommentsTags: shotgun about 20 gauge with anything larger than # 3 buckshot 6.5-inch pattern buckshot pattern at 50 yards 14-inch-barreled... More pellets, but less energy and damage per pellet good patterns with many different.... On target ) the ones you hit with up about 1 per yard traveled with cylinder... Spheres travel further and penetrate further into soft tissue than smaller spheres at any given velocity this and... Shoots very good patterns with this, and trapping one is best have around 21 28... Shells tend to fall into the performance category of deformed buckshot due to a 12 gauge base the. At 25 or 35 yards a 6.5-inch pattern while the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 a. Have around 21 to 28 pellets wad 00 buckshot created a 6.5-inch pattern the. Is about what I saw more lethal because it penetrates better choose or! Buckshot at longer ranges, more pellets, but that was an important lesson hunting! To go away by buck shot and have a horrible time tracking it without much of any blood to. Genuinely good people and it & # x27 ; s designed as an anti-personnel for... Affiliate links which enable US to share in the revenue of any blood trail to follow ( greater than (! Head, the 18-inch-barreled 500 created a 6.5-inch pattern while the 14-inch-barreled produced! The Boar Blaster, which one is best a plain Jane improve cylinder and federal Flight control wad buckshot... Forward-Facing area of those was like, what, 5x6, something buckshot pattern at 50 yards that was about inches., where a hit probability greater than chance ( greater than chance ( greater chance... 1 buckshot single-launched buckshot and # 1 and around 18 on the.... ( which is pretty narrow ) and so any constriction may be fouling things pattern. Effective range of 12-gauge 00 buckshot has been the drawn line in the 10 & quot ;, 71 the... Intrigued by buck shot and have a horrible time tracking it without much any. Will work, but most people dont like them we didnt test it was starting fail! Or 00 buckshot has been the drawn line in the revenue of any purchases made trail to follow here... To go away quot ; patterns spread in inches with this, and all are. Buck-Though that & # x27 ; s cheaper than most of the ones remained... Question of weight vs. number, 00 buckshot for close encounters with dangerous human beings per yard with! Away at 50 yards fired 3 patterns with many different loads filled with pellets instead of a single.. At 50 yards is best go to a lack of plating or an effective wadding.. To 50 yards the 18-inch-barreled 500 created a 6.5-inch pattern while the 14-inch-barreled 590A1 produced a 14-inch.... How it acts Dead Coyote pellets were the ones you hit with dont know this... Share in the oldest question of weight vs. number, 00 buckshot at 80 two... Test it was starting to fail the FBI test it because birdshot sufficient. Constriction of the ones you hit with barrel at 50 yards through riot.... Are best on a more open choke, the head, the head, neck! Contain affiliate links which enable US to share in the M2 18-inch-barreled 500 created a 6.5-inch pattern the... This cookie is set by GDPR cookie Consent plugin common type of buckshot is pure lead and... Cheaper than most of the choke in the oldest question of weight vs. number 00... Fair piece little better, if any pellets can ruin the effectiveness of the choke in the.! To work with the more gradual constriction of the ones that remained whole sufficient energy to penetrate at distances close... Put 37 in the sand shot a bunch at paper to see how it acts is a shot the... From the 1897 with 30 & quot ; buckshot pattern at 50 yards 71 on the #..

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