The super-scale magistrate of the first category was first appointed to the Supreme Court in 2000 and has equally served briefly as Acting President of the Administrative Bench of the said Court. President Trump has chosen Brett Kavanaugh, a conservative judge from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. The judicial bench rules on standard cases appealed from the lower courts. ", "Cameroun: Paul Biya va modifier la Constitution", "Cameroun: adoption d'une rvision constitutionnelle controverse", "AGREEMENT TRANSFERRING AUTHORITY OVER BAKASSI PENINSULA FROM NIGERIA TO CAMEROON 'TRIUMPH FOR THE RULE OF LAW', SECRETARY-GENERAL SAYS IN MESSAGE FOR CEREMONY - Meetings Coverage and Press Releases", "Cameroonian president wins vote, extending 29-year-rule", "Court declares Cameroon's Biya landslide poll winner, despite accusations of fraud", "Cameroon's Biya promises youth jobs after poll win", "Cameroon: Biya sworn in for sixth presidential term", "Cameroon's Paul Biya wins seventh term in office", "Cameroon's President Paul Biya wins seventh term", "There Was Disparity Between Biya's Professed Policies And Reality -Former British Ambassador", "Cameroun: Herbert Schott Paul Biya est un sacr personnage", "Le Chef de l'Etat en sjour priv en Europe", "Anatomie eines Aufstandes: Dunkle Krawalle Der Freitag", "Dissent violently repressed in Cameroon", "Cameroon | Amnesty International Report 2009", "CAMEROON: Author jailed for insulting President's wife", "Urgent Action:CAMEROONIAN WRITER HELD IN HARSH CONDITIONS", "Cameroun: L'crivain Bertrand Teyou Sort De Prison", "Franais emprisonn 17 ans au Cameroun - Michel Thierry Atangana, le citoyen oubli", "Cameroun: Selon Amnesty international, Michel Atangana prisonnier d'opinion", "University of Minnesota Human Rights Library", "Michel Thierry Atangana: " Je dois tre rhabilit pour reprendre le cours de ma vie ", "Cameroonians are furious with their 'absent' president after a national tragedy", "Cameroon goes offline after Anglophone revolt", "Cameroon ends internet shutdown on orders of President Paul Biya", "Analysis | Cameroon has been in crisis for six months. United States. The demonstrators were severely repressed with reports of a hundred dead and thousands of arrests. [5] This branch can hear such cases on the first instance. Here is how that process works. However, two judges can handle interlocutory applications. He is the first ever English-speaking Cameroonian to occupy the position since the judicial reforms of 2016. President Donald J. Trump nominated him as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, and he took his seat on October 6, 2018. Still at the Supreme Court, the Head of State appointed Chief Justice Epuli Mathias, the first ever person from the English-speaking regions of Cameroon to the post of President of the Judicial Bench of the court, and he was commissioned into his duties on August 30, 2017. Lord Reed will succeed Lady Hale as President of The Supreme Court Her Majesty The Queen made the appointments on the advice of the Prime Minister and Lord Chancellor, following the recommendations of independent selection commissions. (Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.). Opposition party leader Edna Njilin of the Cameroon People's Party spoke out against the enforced use of French in the classroom. He served as president for a single term between 1909-1913; and served as Chief Justice on the Supreme Court between 1921 and 1930. Would you like to receive our daily news from The Lawton Constitution? Born in 1952, Justice Epuli Mathias, who is equally the Paramount Chief of the Basosi, Nguti Sub Division, Kupe Muanenguba Division of the South West Region, studied magistracy at the, Already subscribed? Mefo was charged with "publishing and propagating information that infringes on the territorial integrity of the Republic of Cameroon," but was released and charges were dropped on 12 November after her arrest was condemned by both local and international media groups. A Brazil Supreme Court justice has approved including former president Jair Bolsonaro in its investigation of who incited the Jan. 8 riot in Brasilia that saw his supporters storm the Supreme . The Supreme Court is an appellate court made up of three parts: the judicial, administrative, and audit benches. The country's current attorney general, Gali Baharav-Miara, has already fiercely criticized the proposed changes and a protest against them last week drew thousands. [5], In 1985, the CNU was transformed into the Cameroon People's Democratic Movement, in Bamenda and Biya was unlawfully elected as its president. The only United States president to serve on the Supreme Court was the 27th president William Howard Taft (1857-1930). Here's what you need to know", "Cameroon Journalist Jailed for 10 Years Under Anti-terrorism Law", "Cameroon drops fake news charges against Mimi Mefo", "Witnessing Cameroon's descent towards civil war", "Crimes against humanity and genocide in Southern Cameroons: Mechanisms for redress Cameroon Concord News", "Southern Cameroonians agitate for independence from Republic of Cameroon - Tribune", "Cameroon from Biya - a mea culpa on the Angliphone Crisis in Paris", Chairpersons of the Organisation of African Unity, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paul_Biya&oldid=1134281528, Cameroon People's Democratic Movement politicians, Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Articles with dead external links from June 2021, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from August 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2009, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 22:14. The Court has exclusive original jurisdiction to hear and determine disputes relating to the elections to the office of president arising under Article 140 of the Constitution. [1][2], Because Biya is a Christian from the southern region of Cameroon, it was considered surprising that he was chosen by Ahidjo, a Muslim from the north, as his successor. Before his stay in service was prolonged, he was supposed to have retired on August 11, 2007. As Chief Justice, he gave 253 opinions. Opposition politicians and Western governments have alleged voting irregularities and fraud on each of these occasions. Given the RDPC's control of the National Assembly, the change was overwhelmingly approved, with 157 votes in favor and five opposed; the 15 deputies of the SDF chose to boycott the vote in protest. Ahidjo unexpectedly announced his resignation on 4 November 1982, and Biya accordingly succeeded him as president of Cameroon on 6 November. His longevity in office is a talking point at home, while the amount of time he spends. The government says the overhaul is a necessary step to streamline governance and correct an imbalance that has granted the legal system too much sway. In 1889, he was recommended to fill the vacancy in the Supreme Court left by the death of Stanley Matthews, but Harrison selected David J. Kelly, Martin. [6], The Supreme Court was founded in 1961 to replace the It is about overriding the human rights of each and every individual in Israeli society, Israeli media quoted Hayut as saying. Thomas Deltombe, Manuel Domergue, Jacob Tatsita, Kamerun!, La Dcouverte, 2019, John Mukum Mbaku, "Decolonization, Reunification and Federation in Cameroon", in, "Cameroon's Supreme Court confirms Biya's re-election", David Wallechinsky, "Tyrants: the World's 20 Worst Living Dictators", Regan Press, 2006, pp. .. Advertisement .. 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", Israel will soon mark 75 years of independence as a Jewish and democratic state. It is nominally independent of the executive and legislative branches of government, subject only to the oversight of the Higher Judicial Council. [7] Northern Muslims were the primary participants in this coup attempt, which was seen by many as an attempt to restore that group's supremacy; Biya, however, chose to emphasize national unity and did not focus blame on northern Muslims. WASHINGTON President Donald Trump appears to be tired of losing at the Supreme Court. 2017/270 of 7 June 2017 of the President of the Republic, Chairman of the . It can also determine the validity of a declaration of a state of emergency, an extension of such a declaration, or any legislation enacted in consequence of a declaration of a state of emergency. [27], Biya regularly spends extended periods of time in Switzerland at the Hotel InterContinental Geneva where the former director Herbert Schott reportedly said he comes to work without being disturbed. The judgement was severely criticized by human rights groups including Amnesty International. [41][42], In 2016, Cameroonians in the nation's capital city of Yaound criticized Biya's reaction to the country's worst train crash in which 79 people died. Meanwhile, our sources say, President Biya may be in a fix as to who he will appoint to be as loyal to him and the ruling CPDM party as Dipanda Mouelle and Rissouck Moulong. Brazil's Supreme Court has agreed to include right-wing former president Jair Bolsonaro in its investigation into the storming of government buildings in Braslia. The Supreme Court (French Cour Suprme) is the highest judicial body in Cameroon. Supreme Court Appointment Process: Consideration by the Senate Judiciary Committee (Sept. 22, 2020) (CRS Report No. He is the first ever English-speaking Cameroonian to occupy the position since the judicial reforms of 2016. For the Supreme Court of 2000, Bush v. Gore came down to a difficult 5-4 vote, coincidentally issued 20 years ago on Saturday. This article relating to the law of Africa or of an African country is a stub. Get the latest breaking news from The Lawton Constitution. Supreme Court Chief Justice Esther Hayut fired off unusually sharp rhetoric at Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's new justice minister, Yariv Levin, saying his proposed changes would amount to an unbridled attack on the justice system. He even has considerable authority over the judiciary; the courts can only review a law's constitutionality at his request. You can help Wikipedia by As defined in Article V of the Constitution of Cameroon, the Supreme Court is above the courts of appeal and the tribunals. Winds WNW at 5 to 10 mph. It is nominally independent of the executive and legislative branches of government, subject only to the oversight of the Higher Judicial Council. has provincewide emissions targets for 2025 . The office was held by Ahmadou Ahidjo from 5 May 1960 to 6 November 1982 and then by Paul Biya since 6 November 1982. Three of the seven were appointed under Netanyahu's previous terms in office. Before being appointed to the Supreme Court, he was Senior Advocate at the South West Court of Appeal. He was originally appointed as a Justice on 1 October 2013. President Paul Biya, one of Africa's most entrenched leaders, is. A native of Cameroon's south, Biya rose rapidly as a bureaucrat under President Ahmadou Ahidjo in the 1960s, serving as Secretary-General of the Presidency from 1968 to 1975 and then Prime Minister of Cameroon from 1975 to 1982. Fon Doh Gah Gwanyin to impose a certain Syxtus Gabsa as parliamentary candidate for Balikumbat in 2007. Associated Press writer Isabel DeBre in Jerusalem contributed to this report. The second placed candidate, John Fru Ndi of the opposition Social Democratic Front (SDF), officially received about 36%. "I pray that the bereaved family bear this loss with fortitude. [46], In April 2017, a Cameroonian journalist working for Radio France Internationale, Ahmed Abba, was sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment by a military tribunal for failing to report acts of terrorism. The Supreme Court may review a certification by the Court of Appeal and either affirm, vary or overturn it. 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